Geoeconomics

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Are league tables a valid way of looking at local economic performance?

League tables that claim to show how ‘well-being’ varies across local authority areas regularly appear in the national press. They usually come with a national map highlighting Britain’s ‘happiest’, ‘loneliest’, ‘wealthiest’ and ‘healthiest’ communities – and the unfortunate places that lie at the opposite extreme. Name and shame league tables are either loved or hated by local politicians, particularly when they are picked up by the local press.

However as this launch issue of Geoeconomics Briefs demonstrates, league tables are ‘bad science’ and undermine the Sub-National Review’s drive towards evidence-based policy. The use of league tables to assess how local authority areas ‘perform’ as local economies is seriously flawed on a number of grounds. Here we focus on a particular flaw: the impact of sample error in government data on local EARNINGS, the key indicator of local economic prosperity. 

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